After a dental extraction, stitches play a crucial role in facilitating healing by keeping the surgical site closed and promoting clot formation. If your stitches come loose, here’s what to do.
Immediate Steps to Take
- Stay Calm and Assess — Panicking can increase heart rate and blood pressure, potentially worsening the issue.
- Avoid Touching the Area — Keep your hands and tongue away from the extraction site to avoid introducing bacteria.
- Rinse with Salt Water — Gently rinse with warm salt water (half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water) to keep the area clean.
When to Contact Your Dentist
- Signs of Infection — Increased pain, swelling, redness, or discharge require immediate attention.
- Excessive Bleeding — Apply clean gauze and bite down gently. If bleeding doesn’t stop after 30 minutes, seek medical attention.
- Persistent Pain — If pain doesn’t subside with OTC medication, contact your dentist.
Preventing Stitches from Coming Loose
Follow post-extraction instructions carefully. Brush gently around the site with a soft-bristled toothbrush. Eat soft foods (yogurt, mashed potatoes, smoothies, scrambled eggs). Avoid smoking and alcohol until fully healed.